United States operational
Amazon Leo
Amazon Leo (formerly Project Kuiper) is Amazon's ambitious satellite internet constellation targeting 3,236 low Earth orbit satellites to provide global high-speed broadband service.
- Founded
- 2019
- Headquarters
- Seattle, United States
- Ownership
- Subsidiary of Amazon
Quick Facts
About Amazon Leo
Amazon Leo (formerly Project Kuiper) is Amazon's ambitious satellite internet constellation targeting 3,236 low Earth orbit satellites to provide global high-speed broadband service. Rebranded in November 2025, the name references the LEO constellation powering the network. Full-scale deployment began in April 2025 with over 80 launches planned through partnerships with Arianespace, Blue Origin, SpaceX, and United Launch Alliance, with more than 150 satellites already operational.
Amazon Leo serves major enterprise customers including JetBlue for in-flight connectivity, L3Harris for defense applications, DirecTV Latin America, Sky Brasil, and NBN Co (Australia's government broadband network). The service positions Amazon as the second major player in modern LEO satellite internet alongside SpaceX's Starlink, with CEO Andy Jassy confirming the competitive LEO market will have 'two players' with modern technology.
Products and product lines
| Product | Line | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Amazon Leo constellation | LEO broadband satellite network | Planned network of more than 3,000 satellites; full-scale deployment began in April 2025 and the constellation had reached 396 satellites in orbit as of 2 July 2026 across Atlas V, Falcon 9 and Ariane 6 launches, with Atlas V completing 8 of 8 missions successfully. |
| Leo Nano, Leo Pro, Leo Ultra terminals | Customer terminal hardware | Three customer antenna designs offered for residential and enterprise service, ranging up to roughly 1 Gbps download on Leo Ultra. |
| Leo D2D (direct-to-device) | Direct-to-device satellite service | In-orbit-processed voice, messaging, data and emergency service delivered straight to compatible mobile devices via optical inter-satellite links; Amazon has filed with the FCC for up to 5,105 satellites across five shells to support the service, targeted to begin in 2028. |
| Gate-to-gate aviation Wi-Fi | In-flight connectivity | Agreement with Delta Air Lines (announced 31 March 2026) to provide complimentary gate-to-gate Wi-Fi via a Leo Ultra-based phased-array antenna, starting on 500 aircraft in 2028 and expanding across Delta's fleet. |
| evry (with Herotel) | Residential/ISP wholesale broadband | Partnership announced 15 July 2026 with South African ISP Herotel to launch a satellite-internet brand called evry, targeting commercial availability in 2027. |
| Globalstar MSS integration (pending) | Mobile satellite services spectrum | Amazon agreed 14 April 2026 to acquire Globalstar (Globalstar shareholders may elect $90/share cash or 0.3210 Amazon shares, cash capped at 40% of shares), adding MSS spectrum licenses and satellite assets; deal is expected to close in 2027 and underpins a parallel Apple partnership to power satellite features on iPhone and Apple Watch. |
Timeline
- 2025 Amazon rebrands Project Kuiper as Amazon Leo on 12 November, when more than 150 satellites were in orbit, and opens a public update waitlist. [source]
- 2026 Amazon Leo agrees to provide Delta Air Lines with complimentary gate-to-gate Wi-Fi (announced 31 March), starting on 500 aircraft in 2028 via a Leo Ultra-derived antenna. [source]
- 2026 Amazon announces (14 April) a definitive agreement to acquire Globalstar and a parallel partnership with Apple to power satellite services on iPhone and Apple Watch, expanding Amazon Leo into mobile satellite services. [source]
- 2026 Amazon Leo's satellite count reaches 396 in orbit as of 2 July, with Atlas V having completed 8 of 8 launches successfully alongside Falcon 9 and Ariane 6 missions. [source]
- 2026 Amazon Leo signs an agreement (15 July) with South African ISP Herotel to launch a satellite-broadband brand, evry, with commercial service targeted for 2027. [source]
- 2026 Amazon Leo details its Leo D2D direct-to-device system (27 July), describing a planned build-out of up to 5,105 satellites across five shells to deliver voice, messaging and emergency services directly to phones from 2028. [source]
Andy Jassy (Amazon CEO), Rajeev Badyal (Vice President, Amazon Leo)
Team
- Rajeev Badyal Vice President, Technology (Amazon Leo) · source
Signals
- Verification
- Verified 2026-09-09
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Frequently asked about Amazon Leo
Quick answers to the questions readers most often search for.
- When was Amazon Leo founded?
- Amazon Leo was founded in 2019 in United States.
- Where is Amazon Leo headquartered?
- Amazon Leo is headquartered in Seattle, United States.
- What does Amazon Leo do?
- Amazon Leo (formerly Project Kuiper) is Amazon's ambitious satellite internet constellation targeting 3,236 low Earth orbit satellites to provide global high-speed broadband service. Rebranded in November 2025, the name references the LEO constellation powering the network. Full-scale deployment began in April 2025 wit…
- Is Amazon Leo a public or private company?
- Amazon Leo is a privately held company and is not listed on any stock exchange.
- What sector does Amazon Leo operate in?
- Amazon Leo works in satellite communications, Satellite operators and Connectivity, plus 1 other space-industry sectors.
Data Accuracy Notice: Information about Amazon Leo is compiled from publicly available sources including company websites, press releases, regulatory filings, and industry reports. Data is reviewed periodically but may not reflect the most recent developments.