United Kingdom operational

National Physical Laboratory

The National Physical Laboratory (NPL), the UK's national measurement institute based in Teddington, supports the space sector with spacecraft component testing, materials characterisation, trajectory measurement and space-qualification standards to help hardware survive the harsh space environment.

Teddington, United Kingdom Est. 1900 Government Agency
npl.co.uk
Founded
1900
Headquarters
Teddington, United Kingdom
Ownership
Government
Quick Facts
Country
United Kingdom
Founded
1900
Type
government agency
Status
operational

About National Physical Laboratory

Updated 2026-06-30

The National Physical Laboratory (NPL), the UK's national measurement institute based in Teddington, supports the space sector with spacecraft component testing, materials characterisation, trajectory measurement and space-qualification standards to help hardware survive the harsh space environment. NPL is a partner on ESA's TRUTHS climate-calibration satellite mission, applying its expertise in dimensional metrology and radiometric calibration to improve confidence in satellite Earth-observation data.

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Frequently asked about National Physical Laboratory

Quick answers to the questions readers most often search for.

When was National Physical Laboratory founded?
National Physical Laboratory was founded in 1900 in United Kingdom.
Where is National Physical Laboratory headquartered?
National Physical Laboratory is headquartered in Teddington, United Kingdom.
What does National Physical Laboratory do?
The National Physical Laboratory (NPL), the UK's national measurement institute based in Teddington, supports the space sector with spacecraft component testing, materials characterisation, trajectory measurement and space-qualification standards to help hardware survive the harsh space environment. NPL is a partner on…
What sector does National Physical Laboratory operate in?
National Physical Laboratory works in testing, Research and Instruments.

Data Accuracy Notice: Information about National Physical Laboratory is compiled from publicly available sources including company websites, press releases, regulatory filings, and industry reports. Data is reviewed periodically but may not reflect the most recent developments.

Last verified: June 30, 2026
Editorial owner: Dr. Donovan, Editor-in-Chief Company representatives may submit corrections This page does not constitute an endorsement or affiliation Learn about our data methodology