Exploration & Deep Space

Lunar landers, Mars missions, deep-space probes, asteroid prospecting, and ISRU — companies and agencies pushing humanity beyond LEO.

72 companies · 19 countries

Top operators 12

Intuitive Machines

LUNR
United States · 2013
$4.00B market cap

Intuitive Machines is a leading commercial lunar services company providing spacecraft, landers, and space infrastructure supporting NASA's return to the Moon. In February 2024, the company achieved a

ispace

9348.T
Japan · 2010
$400M market cap

ispace is a Japanese lunar exploration company developing commercial lunar landers and transportation services. The company's Hakuto-R Mission 2, named Resilience, launched on SpaceX Falcon 9 on Janua

AI SpaceFactory

United States · 2017

AI SpaceFactory is a space architecture and technology company that won NASA's 3D Printed Habitat Challenge ($500K). The company develops autonomous 3D printing technology using lunar regolith and bio

Airbus Space Exploration

Germany · 2000

Airbus Space and Defence develops spacecraft, satellites, and space exploration systems. Building the European Service Module for NASA's Orion spacecraft.

Aquarian Space

United States · 2021

Aquarian Space, founded in 2021 and based in Los Angeles, is a space company focused on developing communications solutions for lunar and deep space environments. The company’s core business centers a

Arizona State SESE

United States · 2006

Arizona State University’s School of Earth and Space Exploration (SESE), founded in 2006 and located in Tempe, Arizona, is a leading academic and research institution dedicated to the study of Earth,

Asteroid Mining Corporation

United Kingdom · 2016

Asteroid Mining Corporation, founded in 2016 and based in London, United Kingdom, is a space-resource company focused on the development of technologies for asteroid prospecting and mining. The compan

Astrobotic

United States · 2007

Astrobotic Technology is a Pittsburgh-based lunar logistics company providing delivery services to the Moon through NASA's Commercial Lunar Payload Services (CLPS) program. The company's Griffin Missi

AstroForge

United States · 2022

AstroForge is developing asteroid mining technology to extract platinum group metals from near-Earth asteroids. The company launched its first test mission in 2023 and is developing spacecraft for pro

Astrolab

United States · 2019

Founded in 2019 and based in Hawthorne, California, Astrolab is a space robotics company focused on developing lunar rovers for cargo and crew transportation. The company’s primary product is the FLEX

Astroport Space Technologies

United States · 2020

Astroport Space Technologies develops construction materials and infrastructure for lunar and planetary surface operations. The company is pioneering technologies to build landing pads, habitats, and

CAST

China · 1968

China Academy of Space Technology (CAST), established in 1968 and based in Beijing, is a leading Chinese organization dedicated to the research, design, and manufacturing of spacecraft and related tec

All 72 companies

Ceres Robotics
United States · 2017
CesiumAstro
United States · 2017
CisLunar Industries
United States · 2021
Cornell Space Sciences
United States · 1865
Crescent Space Services
United States · 2023
Deep Space Industries
United States · 2013
Dereum Labs
Mexico · 2019
Draper
United States · 1932
Dymon
Japan · 2018
EXOS Aerospace
United States · 2014
Firefly Blue Ghost
United States · 2021
Firefly Defense
United States · 2023
For All Moonkind
United States · 2017
Frontier Aerospace
United States · 2006
Helios Israel
Israel · 2018
ICON
United States · 2017
Interlune
United States · 2022
ispace Europe
Luxembourg · 2017
ispace Lunar
Japan · 2010
Kall Morris Inc
United States · 2020
Karman+
Netherlands · 2021
Lockheed Martin Habitation
United States · 2018
Lunar Outpost
United States · 2017
Lunasonde
United States · 2023
Maana Electric
Luxembourg · 2018
Mars Institute
United States · 2002
Masten Space Systems
United States · 2004
Moon Express
United States · 2010
Moon Village Association
Austria · 2017
MoonDAO
International
Northrop Grumman HALO
United States · 2019
NPO Lavochkin
Russia · 1937
Offworld
United States · 2016
Open Lunar Foundation
United States · 2018
Orbit Beyond
United States · 2018
Orbital Space
United Arab Emirates · 2019
Origin Space
China · 2017
Physical Research Laboratory
India · 1947
Planetary Resources
United States · 2010
Planetoid Mines
United States · 2003
PTScientists
Germany · 2008
Space Nuclear Power Corporation
United States · 2001
Spacebit
United Kingdom · 2019
SpaceIL
Israel · 2011
Spaceth
Thailand · 2018
SpaceX Starship
United States · 2012
Spartan Space
France · 2021
Surrey Satellite Technology
United Kingdom
Tauri
United States · 2023
Thales Alenia Space Gateway
Italy · 2019
TransAstra
United States · 2015
Turkish Space Agency
Turkey · 2018
UAE Space Agency
United Arab Emirates · 2014
UC Berkeley Space Sciences Lab
United States · 1959
UCLA Institute for Planets and Exoplanets
United States · 2015
Universe Today
Canada · 1999
University of Arizona LPL
United States · 1960
University of Colorado LASP
United States · 1948
Venturi Astrolab
United States · 2020
Volta Space Technologies
Canada · 2020