Upcoming Space IPOs

Track potential IPO candidates from private space companies. Last updated: 2026-09-21

9
IPO Candidates
9
Recently Public
$10B
Top Valuation
2027+
Expected IPOs

IPO candidate list: New Space Tracker editorial research, Sep 2026. Valuation estimates from company disclosures, press reports, and secondary-market transaction data. Top valuation ($10B) is the highest remaining private-company mark on this list (Stoke Space, Reuters Sep 2026). Recently-public market caps are Yahoo Finance quotes as of 2026-09-21. All figures are estimates — not confirmed offering prices. See methodology for sourcing standards.

Listed June 12, 2026

SpaceX is public: Nasdaq SPCX

SpaceX listed on June 12, 2026 in a traditional IPO, the largest on record. It is no longer on the private-company watch list.

Ticker SPCX
IPO value $1.77T
Market cap $2.0T
Listed June 12, 2026

Important Disclaimer

Not Investment Advice: The information on this page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice, financial advice, trading advice, or any other sort of advice. You should not treat any of the website's content as such.

Speculative Information: IPO timelines, valuations, and company data are based on publicly available reports, news articles, and analyst estimates. This information is speculative, may be outdated, and may not reflect actual company plans or current market conditions.

Do Your Own Research: Before making any investment decisions, conduct your own due diligence and consult with a qualified financial advisor. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

IPO Watch List

Stoke Space EARLY Speculative

Fully reusable Nova launch family (Pathfinder and Block 2) from Kent, Washington.

Valuation
$10B
Total Raised
$2.3B
Timeline
2027+
Sector
Launch
Key Metrics
$1B Series E (Sep 2026) values the company at roughly $10B (Reuters, person familiar) $2.3B raised in total Nova Pathfinder first flight targeted early 2027 from LC-14 Nova Block 2: 15 t to LEO fully reusable, debut targeted 2029
Recent News

8 Sep 2026: Stoke announced a $1 billion Series E co-led by Point72 Ventures and Spark Capital. Reuters reported a roughly $10 billion valuation. Nova Pathfinder first flight slipped to early 2027.

Key Risks
  • ! No orbital flights yet
  • ! First-flight date has slipped from 2025/2026 into 2027
  • ! Competitive launch market
  • ! Heavy capital needs before revenue
Founded
2019
HQ
Kent, WA
Employees
400+
Revenue
Pre-revenue
stokespace.com
Sierra Space POSSIBLE Speculative

Defense-tech spacecraft manufacturer; Dream Chaser spaceplane and national-security satellites.

Valuation
$8B
Total Raised
$2B+
Timeline
2027+
Sector
Human Spaceflight
Key Metrics
$8B post-money (March 2026 Series C) $550M Series C led by LuminArx Capital (5 Mar 2026) SDA Tracking Layer Tranche 2 contract (up to $740M) No IPO date set
Recent News

5 Mar 2026: Sierra Space closed a $550 million Series C at an $8 billion valuation (company PR, Reuters, SpaceNews). CEO Dan Jablonsky. No public IPO timetable.

Key Risks
  • ! No IPO date set
  • ! Dream Chaser schedule risk
  • ! High cash burn
  • ! Defense-program concentration
Founded
2021
HQ
Louisville, CO
Employees
1,500+
Revenue
Not disclosed
sierraspace.com
K2 Space EARLY Speculative

High-power Mega Class satellite buses for defense, communications and orbital compute.

Valuation
$6.8B
Total Raised
$1B+
Timeline
2027+
Sector
Satellite Manufacturing
Key Metrics
$500M Series D at $6.8B (30 Jul 2026, Kleiner Perkins and ICONIQ) Over $1B cumulative capital (company and Reuters, Jul 2026) GRAVITAS Mega Class satellite launched 30 Mar 2026 (Transporter-16); on orbit $1B+ signed contracts (company, Jul 2026) Trinity multi-sat mission targeted Q2 2027
Recent News

30 Jul 2026: K2 closed a $500 million Series D at a $6.8 billion valuation. The company said the round took cumulative capital past $1 billion. GRAVITAS reached orbit in March. No IPO announced.

Key Risks
  • ! Still scaling from first on-orbit bus to production rate
  • ! Defense-contract concentration
  • ! Capital intensity of factory ramp
  • ! No IPO announced
Founded
2022
HQ
Torrance, CA
Employees
300+
Revenue
Pre-revenue (contract backlog)
k2space.com
Impulse Space EARLY Speculative

In-space transportation: Mira OTVs and Helios high-energy kick stage.

Valuation
$5.4B
Total Raised
$1.3B+
Timeline
2027+
Sector
In-Space Services
Key Metrics
Series D first close $500M at $4.26B (Jun 2026) $308M Series D extension 16 Sep 2026; round total $808M Reuters: $5.4B valuation on the extension (source close to the company; Impulse did not confirm) Added to Space Force NSSL Phase 3 Lane 1 (Jul 2026)
Recent News

16 Sep 2026: Impulse added $308 million to its Series D (SpaceNews, Reuters). Reuters reported a $5.4 billion mark from a source close to the company. Hired first CFO. No IPO announced.

Key Risks
  • ! Valuation on the September extension is a Reuters source, not a company figure
  • ! Capital-intensive manufacturing scale-up
  • ! Helios not yet flown
  • ! No IPO announced
Founded
2021
HQ
Redondo Beach, CA
Employees
370+
Revenue
Early revenue (backlog not fully disclosed)
impulsespace.com
Relativity Space POSSIBLE Speculative

Terran R medium-to-heavy launch vehicle; Eric Schmidt is CEO after a 2025 recapitalization.

Valuation
$4.2B (last-known, pre-2025 recap)
Total Raised
$2.45B+
Timeline
2028+
Sector
Launch
Key Metrics
Last priced valuation $4.2B is pre-Schmidt; the 2025 recap was a down-round (terms not fully disclosed) Terran R has not flown Space Force NSSL Phase 3 Lane 1 (Jul 2026) NASA NLS II on-ramp for Terran R (9 Sep 2026)
Recent News

9 Sep 2026: NASA added still-unflown Terran R to NLS II. July 2026: Relativity Federal joined NSSL Phase 3 Lane 1. No IPO announced.

Key Risks
  • ! No successful orbital launch
  • ! Terran 1 did not reach orbit
  • ! Strategic pivot after Schmidt takeover
  • ! IPO unlikely before flight heritage
Founded
2015
HQ
Long Beach, CA
Employees
1,000+
Revenue
Pre-revenue
relativityspace.com
Axiom Space POSSIBLE Speculative

Commercial space station modules and private astronaut missions to succeed the ISS.

Valuation
$2.5B (last-known, Feb 2026)
Total Raised
$1.5B+
Timeline
2027+
Sector
Space Stations
Key Metrics
$350M first close Feb 2026 (QIA, Type One Ventures); $175M extension closed 4 Jun 2026 with MUFG That growth round exceeded $525M; lifetime capital above $1.5B Last disclosed priced valuation ~$2.5B (Feb 2026); later round did not restate a mark No confirmed IPO date
Recent News

June 2026: Axiom closed a $175 million extension of the QIA/Type One round (MUFG joined). Station assembly remains sequenced for a late-2020s free-flyer. No IPO filing.

Key Risks
  • ! Station capex
  • ! ISS retirement timing
  • ! Competition from Vast and others
  • ! Prior down-round in 2025
Founded
2016
HQ
Houston, TX
Employees
700+
Revenue
Private astronaut missions (not fully disclosed)
axiomspace.com
True Anomaly EARLY Speculative

Jackal autonomous spacecraft and Mosaic software for space domain awareness and national security.

Valuation
$2.2B
Total Raised
$1B+
Timeline
2027+
Sector
Defense
Key Metrics
$650M Series D at $2.2B (28 Apr 2026; Bloomberg, SpaceNews) Co-led by Eclipse and Riot Ventures; includes $50M debt Golden Dome / space-based interceptor prototype selection (Apr 2026) Jackal Victus Haze proximity ops (2026)
Recent News

28 Apr 2026: True Anomaly raised $650 million Series D at a $2.2 billion valuation, taking total capital past $1 billion. No IPO announced.

Key Risks
  • ! Defense-budget concentration
  • ! Classified-contract opacity
  • ! Crowded national-security space market
  • ! No IPO announced
Founded
2022
HQ
Denver, CO
Employees
400+
Revenue
Defense contracts (not fully disclosed)
trueanomaly.space
Vast POSSIBLE Speculative

Haven-1 single-module commercial station; Haven-2 proposed ISS successor.

Valuation
$2.0B (last-known; Mar 2026 round did not restate a mark)
Total Raised
$1.1B+
Timeline
2028+
Sector
Space Stations
Key Metrics
$500M 5 Mar 2026 ($300M equity + $200M debt) led by Balerion Space Ventures with QIA, Mitsui, MUFG, Nikon Haven-1 launch targeted Q1 2027 (slipped from 2026) Haven-1 primary structure completed Jan 2026 No IPO announced
Recent News

March 2026: Vast raised $500 million to accelerate Haven production. Haven-1 remains targeted for first-quarter 2027. The round did not disclose a new valuation.

Key Risks
  • ! Haven-1 slipped from 2026 into 2027
  • ! Uncertain commercial demand for stations
  • ! Competition from Axiom
  • ! Founder concentration
Founded
2021
HQ
Long Beach, CA
Employees
400+
Revenue
Pre-revenue
vastspace.com
Varda Space Industries EARLY Speculative

In-space pharmaceutical and materials manufacturing with Earth-return capsules.

Valuation
$1.58B (last-known, Feb 2026)
Total Raised
$572M (last-known)
Timeline
2027+
Sector
In-Space Manufacturing
Key Metrics
Series D ~$251M at $1.58B post-money (3 Feb 2026; Forge/PitchBook — Varda did not issue a PR) Multiple W-series reentry missions flown; FAA reentry operator license No IPO announced
Recent News

February 2026: Secondary-market databases (Forge, PitchBook) list a ~$251 million Series D at $1.58 billion. Varda has not published that round. No IPO announced.

Key Risks
  • ! Series D terms are database-reported, not company-confirmed
  • ! Novel pharma/regulatory path
  • ! Capital-intensive flight cadence
  • ! Early revenue
Founded
2020
HQ
El Segundo, CA
Employees
200+
Revenue
Early revenue
varda.com

Recently Public Space Companies

Space companies that have gone public in recent years, through traditional IPOs or SPAC mergers. Market caps as of 2026-09-21.

SpaceX

SPCX

Launch, Starlink and related businesses; Nasdaq listing 12 Jun 2026, largest IPO on record at $135/share.

IPO Date
Jun 2026
Type
IPO
IPO Value
$1.77T
Market Cap
$2.0T

Firefly Aerospace

FLY

Small-to-medium launch provider and lunar services company

IPO Date
Aug 2025
Type
IPO
IPO Value
$6.3B
Market Cap
$3.7B

Rocket Lab

RKLB

Small launch provider and spacecraft manufacturer

IPO Date
Aug 2021
Type
SPAC
IPO Value
$4.1B
Market Cap
$44B

AST SpaceMobile

ASTS

Direct-to-smartphone satellite network

IPO Date
Apr 2021
Type
SPAC
IPO Value
$1.8B
Market Cap
$24B

Planet Labs

PL

Earth observation satellite constellation operator

IPO Date
Dec 2021
Type
SPAC
IPO Value
$2.8B
Market Cap
$6.1B

Intuitive Machines

LUNR

Lunar lander and space services company

IPO Date
Feb 2023
Type
SPAC
IPO Value
$1B
Market Cap
$2.4B

Redwire

RDW

Space infrastructure and manufacturing

IPO Date
Sep 2021
Type
SPAC
IPO Value
$615M
Market Cap
$2.9B

BlackSky

BKSY

Real-time geospatial intelligence company

IPO Date
Sep 2021
Type
SPAC
IPO Value
$1.5B
Market Cap
$930M

Spire Global

SPIR

Satellite data and analytics company

IPO Date
Aug 2021
Type
SPAC
IPO Value
$1.6B
Market Cap
$459M

Sources