development LEO · Russia

ROSS (Russian Orbital Service Station)

Roscosmos · operator profile

Russia's planned successor to its ISS modules, revised in December 2025 to reuse existing Russian ISS-segment hardware and fly in the same 51.6° orbit as the ISS rather than the higher-inclination orbit originally proposed.

Status

Orbit type
LEO
Nation
Russia
Timeline
Russian ISS-segment modules to separate and form ROSS's core shortly before the ISS's planned 2030 deorbit

Frequently asked about ROSS (Russian Orbital Service Station)

Who operates ROSS (Russian Orbital Service Station)?
ROSS (Russian Orbital Service Station) is operated by Roscosmos, based in Russia.
Is ROSS (Russian Orbital Service Station) operational?
Not yet — ROSS (Russian Orbital Service Station) is in development. Russian ISS-segment modules to separate and form ROSS's core shortly before the ISS's planned 2030 deorbit.
What orbit does ROSS (Russian Orbital Service Station) use?
ROSS (Russian Orbital Service Station) operates in LEO.